Eastern Meadowlark (Sturnella magna) photographed in Warren
County on 17 December 2004 for comparison.
Note darker/richer overall plumage, more contrasting head pattern, and
yellow extending farther onto sides of upper breast and flanks. Flanks
are buffy rather than whitish. Barring on tertials and wing coverts
is somewhat wider with some dark showing along feather shaft. Yellow
of throat does not extend well into malar region.